Bos taurus Gene: ACY1
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-645699.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol ACY1
Gene Name aminoacylase-1
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000032304
Encoded Proteins
aminoacylase-1
aminoacylase-1
aminoacylase-1
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000243989:
This gene encodes a cytosolic, homodimeric, zinc-binding enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of acylated L-amino acids to L-amino acids and an acyl group, and has been postulated to function in the catabolism and salvage of acylated amino acids. This gene is located on chromosome 3p21.1, a region reduced to homozygosity in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), and its expression has been reported to be reduced or undetectable in SCLC cell lines and tumors. The amino acid sequence of human aminoacylase-1 is highly homologous to the porcine counterpart, and this enzyme is the first member of a new family of zinc-binding enzymes. Mutations in this gene cause aminoacylase-1 deficiency, a metabolic disorder characterized by central nervous system defects and increased urinary excretion of N-acetylated amino acids. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the upstream ABHD14A (abhydrolase domain containing 14A) gene, as represented in GeneID:100526760. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 18. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 22:49502958-49516552
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000024787 ENSBTAP00000024787
ENSBTAT00000045814 ENSBTAP00000043175
ENSBTAT00000055077 ENSBTAP00000050280
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 8 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 8 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004046 aminoacylase activity
GO:0008237 metallopeptidase activity
GO:0016787 hydrolase activity
Biological Process
GO:0006508 proteolysis
GO:0006520 cellular amino acid metabolic process
GO:0008152 metabolic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Homo sapiens
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Aflatoxin activation and detoxification pathway
Metabolism pathway
Biological oxidations pathway
Aflatoxin activation and detoxification pathway
Metabolism pathway
Biological oxidations pathway
KEGG
Arginine and proline metabolism pathway
Arginine and proline metabolism pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Bt.32391 Bt.89482
RefSeq NM_001077115
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas